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Sunday, September 17, 2023

No Cal

UC-Berkeley seems to have an identity crisis at the moment, in part due to its move to the ACC. From the San Francisco Chronicle:

A century and a half after the founding of UC Berkeley, campus leaders determined that the name of the world-famous university was too confusing because many people, usually athletes and fans, also called it Cal. Simplicity was the goal in repairing the problem. A 19-member task force was convened and an 18-page document created. Nearly a year later, the veil has lifted and the recommendations revealed: The university should replace its two old names with two new names. UC Berkeley, the academic institution, should become “Berkeley,” and Cal, the athletic entity, should be “Cal Berkeley” — although sports teams would remain “Golden Bears.” 

The next step, according to the report, is to “employ a ‘deplete and replace’ strategy that prioritizes lower-cost and highest-visibility touchpoints first.”

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NOTE FROM YOURS TRULY: Does anyone know what "high-visibility touchpoints" are?

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Simplicity achieved? Chancellor Carol Christ’s cabinet received the recommendations in March, but has not acted upon them yet, said Patrick Holmes, a co-chair of the Berkeley/Cal Identity Task Force. “No final decisions have been made,” he said. The recommendations “are the subject of ongoing discussion and consideration.”

Unclear, for example, is how much Berkeley might have to pay for the highest-visibility touchpoints.

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SECOND NOTE FROM YOURS TRULY: There's a clue! Whatever "high-visibility touchpoints" may be, you apparently have to pay for the ones that are highest.

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“There are many details yet to be analyzed, including the potential expense,” Holmes said. “We remain committed to finding a path forward that provides consistency and clarity when it comes to the institution’s name, that supports the campus’ community and identity, and that clearly communicates the breadth of the campus’ offerings and comprehensive excellence.” The report hints, for example, that the very name “Berkeley” could be reconsidered. 

“Following the approval of these recommendations, concerns were raised about George Berkeley’s legacy of white supremacy.” The campus has already “unnamed” five campus buildings, including the former Boalt School of Law, because of the unsavory activities of their namesakes.

Berkeley, an Irish bishop and the university’s namesake, lived from 1685 to 1753. He wrote in support of slavery and purchased “three to five slaves during his brief stay in the New World,” according to research in 2001 by Yale graduate students. 

Christ, UC Berkeley’s chancellor, formed the identity task force of students, alumni, administrators and brand experts in September 2022. Although their report was concluded in December, it was delayed many months “to consider new information,” the document says. In May, the New York Times reported that Trinity College Dublin, in Ireland, would re-name its main library, “the Berkeley,” to end the connection with the white supremacist.

The article also quoted a UC Berkeley spokesperson, Dan Mogulof, who said: “We acknowledge that the university’s founders chose to name their new town and campus after an individual whose views warrant no honor or commemoration.” However, he added, “‘Berkeley’ has come to embody and represent very different values and perspectives.”

Now, though, a note in the task force report says that Berkeley’s vice chancellor for equity and inclusion will lead an “examination of these issues.” However, Holmes said the school is not planning to reconsider the Berkeley name.

Source: https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/cal-uc-berkeley-university-name-chancellor-18367188.php.

Modest proposal: Why not go with the flow?

Saturday, September 16, 2023

DACA Ruling

As blog readers will probably know from other news sources, a federal judge has ruled the DACA program - originally started by the Obama administration - illegal. At this point, that ruling is under appeal, but the matter seems likely to make its way to the US Supreme Court eventually. 

The Regents set up a special committee to explore the legal ramifications of UC providing jobs to DACA and other undocumented students. There will be a discussion of the proposal behind closed doors next Thursday when the Regents meet at UCLA. It's unclear how all of that might be affected if the Supreme Court were to eliminate the DACA program.

In theory, Congress could act. A recent article in Roll Call, however, indicates the prospect for such action is close to nil:

...Legislation to address Dreamers frequently gets wrapped up in broader immigration talks on work visas, the asylum system and border security — a logjam that has persisted for years as court challenges to DACA moved through the federal courts. Sen. Richard J. Durbin, D-Ill., the chair of the Senate Judiciary Committee and majority whip, told reporters Thursday that he was “bitterly disappointed” in Hanen’s ruling and said he is “going to try to at least initiate a new effort among members to discuss this.”

Earlier in the week, Durbin said he wanted to look at reviving and updating the prior “Gang of Eight” immigration bill last considered in 2013 as a basis for a new compromise, even if it has little chance of passing the House. “I think we both know what the likelihood of that passing the other body is but that shouldn’t deter us from doing our duty,” Durbin told ranking member Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., during a committee hearing Tuesday.

Durbin has routinely introduced legislation solely concerning Dreamers along with Graham, but it has yet to garner enough bipartisan support to pass. Passing any legislation on DACA would require the support of at least nine Republicans and the Republican-controlled House... 

Full story at https://rollcall.com/2023/09/14/senators-downplay-chances-for-dreamers-bill-after-latest-court-ruling/.

UCLA Going to Pot? Who Knew?

A lengthy article in the LA Times includes this phrase: "[Maha] Haq founded a first-of-its-kind cannabis-education student group called Cannaclub at UCLA in 2018, they’ve benefited from her uncanny ability to connect — and connect with — members of the SoCal cannabis community."*

And the article goes on:

It was at UCLA, where she earned a bachelor’s degree in sociology with a minor in mathematics, that Haq’s considerable skill of connecting members of the cannabis crowd — industry, community, teachers, thought leaders and government officials among them — began to manifest after she convinced the school to let her start a cannabis-focused student group called Cannaclub. “I’d been lobbying them for years to let us start a student organization focusing on cannabis education and destigmatization,” she explains. “But it wasn’t until 2018 [after adult use was legal] that they finally said yes.”

Soon Haq was wrangling guests from on and off campus to educate (and, in the case of brands seeking insight on cannabis-consumer preferences, be educated by) college students curious about the cannabis space...

Curious blog readers can go to https://cannaclubatucla.org/ for more information.

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*https://www.latimes.com/lifestyle/story/2023-09-14/maha-haq-ucla-cannabis-club-founder-weed-whisperer-for-gen-z.

Friday, September 15, 2023

It's Hard to Keep the Lid On - Part 5

The strange case of UCLA Professor Priyanga Amarasekare continues. Lot's of national attention. No comment from anyone who knows anything. The Chronicle of Higher Education - which we reproduce from UCOP Daily News Clips - revisits the story with an emphasis on the impact of the case on graduate students. The person most involved, Prof. Amarasekare, isn't talking and, perhaps more significantly, isn't litigating - at least as far as your truly can tell. (Once someone litigates, documents have to be produced, testimony has to occur, etc., etc.)

A U of British Columbia faculty member has created a GoFundMe page for Prof. Amarasekare which currently has over $36,000 in donations: https://www.gofundme.com/f/dr-priyanga-amarasekare. The text of that page reads:

Please consider supporting Priyanga Amarasekare, a minority female faculty member at the University of California Los Angeles, who has been sanctioned by the UCLA Chancellor without clear and just cause. Since July 2022 she has had no livelihood, no health insurance, and no retirement benefits. She is months away from the foreclosure of her home, and she is struggling to support her two children.

The sanctions, which include a one-year suspension and a 20% salary reduction for two subsequent years, are typically reserved for the most egregious forms of misconduct such as scientific misconduct and Title IX violations, of which Professor Amarasekare is not guilty. UCLA has forbidden her to divulge the nature of the charges or the report of the Privilege and Tenure Hearing committee, which makes it impossible for her to demonstrate that the punishment is severely disproportionate. The secrecy surrounding the charges and the sanctions is destroying her reputation, jeopardizing her chances of obtaining employment elsewhere...

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The Chronicle of Higher Education, Katherine Mangan, 9-12-23 

The first clue that the trajectories of their doctoral studies were about to veer off course was in July 2022 when emails to their longtime adviser suddenly bounced. The second, for Tanner Dulay, Rosa McGuire, and Madeline Cowen, erased any doubt. It came in the form of an email, on July 8, 2022, from Tracy Johnson, dean of life sciences, informing them that Priyanga Amarasekare — the researcher they’d come to the University of California at Los Angeles to work with, the mentor with whom they had co-authored soon-to-be published papers, the professor they were counting on to chair their dissertation committees and write job-recommendation letters — was suddenly “on leave” through the end of the coming academic year. “The punishment made it appear that she had done something terribly wrong, but no one was saying what it was.”      

Amarasekare, a tenured professor of ecology and evolutionary biology, would no longer be able to advise them, Johnson told the students. It soon became clear that they wouldn’t be able to communicate with her at all, even as they were putting the final touches on conference presentations and working through the kinds of complex mathematical equations and analyses she specialized in. Their adviser was strictly off limits, and no one would tell them why.                      

“Our first thought was we were hoping she was OK,” Dulay, now a fifth-year doctoral student, said in an interview with The Chronicle. “We couldn’t figure out any reason she’d suddenly drop off the world and not tell us and leave us completely unprepared.” 

The next 14 months would become a blur of confusing email exchanges with administrators, copies of which the graduate students shared with The Chronicle, and failed attempts to figure out why Amarasekare had been erased from their academic lives. “In her capacity as your research adviser, Priyanga is not able to provide advising,” Johnson reiterated in August 2022. 

The frustration, and the questions, escalated to the point over the past few weeks that the three graduate students decided to speak publicly. They’d waited more than a year to resume work with their adviser, but when July 1 came around, their emails to her were still bouncing and she hadn’t returned to campus. Through news accounts and word of mouth, Dulay, McGuire, and Cowen began piecing together what had happened to Amarasekare after a protracted dispute with her colleagues. Last year she was suspended for a year without pay or benefits, her salary docked by 20 percent for two years after that. She was also banned from communicating with her students, entering her lab or anywhere else on campus, or accessing her National Science Foundation-funded research, some of which examines how rising temperatures affect the survival of insect species, and biodiversity more broadly. 

“The punishment made it appear that she had done something terribly wrong, but no one was saying what it was,” Dulay said. “Even if that were the case, there’s no reason to let all of her students fall through the cracks.” 

The Chronicle sought comment on the students’ complaints from Johnson, as well as from Michael Alfaro, chair of the department of ecology and evolutionary biology, but got no response. Instead, the university issued a statement Friday that began: “The success and well-being of our graduate students is of the utmost importance to us. Generally, when graduate students encounter challenges as they work toward their degrees, including when their faculty adviser is unavailable, we prioritize the student’s academic needs and make every effort to support the continuation and completion of their research and their degree.” 

Amarasekare is well known in her field, the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship and, last year, the highest honor given by the Ecological Society of America — the Robert H. MacArthur Award. In an introduction to the scientific plenary address the UCLA scholar delivered in August at the society’s annual meeting in Portland, Ore., she was introduced as “the rare ecologist whose work is simultaneously broad and deep and has important effects on every area it touches from coexistence theory to climate change.” 

That conference was an opportunity to step out from her extended exile while her future remained mired in secrecy back home. The university has forbidden her from discussing the proceedings that led to sanctions against her, and she declined comment for this article. Among those in attendance was Casey terHorst, a professor of biology at California State University at Northridge. “Priyanga’s suspension was meant to be lifted on July 1,” he wrote on X, the platform formerly known as Twitter. “But they’ve now decided that she is a threat to campus safety (um…what??) and she has been placed on involuntary leave.” In cutting her off from her work and her students, terHorst said in an interview, “I think they’ve made bad decisions and they’re doubling down on those bad decisions.” 

Citing privacy protections, campus officials would not confirm reports from Amarasekare’s students and other faculty members in the field of ecology who’ve spoken with her that, after her yearlong unpaid suspension ended July 1, she was placed on involuntary leave — paid but with a 20-percent pay cut. Her supporters reported that she was still cut off from her lab and the resources that she said she needed to advise students remotely, and that she was facing possible additional charges. 

The university’s policies on imposing involuntary leaves suggest that further disciplinary action is expected. “Involuntary leave with pay,” the policy says, can be handed down by the chancellor if “there is a strong risk that the accused faculty member’s continued assignment to regular duties or presence on campus will cause immediate and serious harm to the university community or impede the investigation of wrongdoing or in situations where the faculty member’s conduct represents a serious crime or felony that is the subject of investigation by a law-enforcement agency.” 

A native of Sri Lanka, Amarasekare has been an outspoken critic of what she sees as discrimination against minority faculty members at UCLA. On an email list set up in 2020 for the department of ecology and evolutionary biology, she accused the department of denying her promotions and leadership opportunities granted instead to white men, and her supporters contend that she’s being punished for complaining. With her blunt style in criticizing colleagues and department policies, and questioning who is the most deserving of promotions, she’s been a polarizing figure within the department. 

Last year a faculty committee found her responsible for violating the Faculty Code of Conduct. Highly redacted documents obtained by The Chronicle revealed that the violations involved breaching confidentiality about personnel matters and “making evaluations of the professional competence of faculty members by criteria not directly reflective of professional performance.” The Academic Senate’s Committee on Privilege and Tenure recommended written censure and a potential salary reduction if the alleged violations continued. 

When the matter was referred to the office of UCLA’s chancellor, Gene D. Block, the sanctions escalated with no explanation given for the more severe punishment. 

Finding a new adviser is no small feat for graduate students who have been working closely for years under the same faculty member whose specific expertise lines up with their dissertation topics. At the time of her suspension in 2022, Amarasekare had three Ph.D. students and about a dozen undergraduate research students, and she served on the dissertation committees of two doctoral graduate students. 

The university first urged the students to work with Alfaro, the department chair, to find other advisers. They were initially reluctant to switch, given how far along they were in their doctoral studies doing highly specialized work they argued no one else could adequately supervise. Eventually, Dulay told The Chronicle, they were “force assigned” to other faculty members but left mostly on their own to continue their research. 

The university explained in its statement what happens when students resist being reassigned: “If a student is unwilling or unable to participate in the process of identifying an adviser, the department assigns an adviser to support the student, so they can remain active in their graduate program. “The department makes every effort to identify researchers with expertise to support the research or adapt the research to the wealth of expertise found within the university.” That includes providing letters of support and making sure students have access to needed supplies and equipment. 

On July 1, the day her one-year suspension should have ended, the students reached out to Amarasekare, and still, their emails bounced. Alarmed, they emailed Johnson, the life-sciences dean on July 3, but received no answer. Dulay sent another email three days later expressing frustration at being kept in the dark and outlining why it was essential that they be allowed to meet with Amarasekare and “pick up where we left off a year ago.” Johnson replied that she was “awaiting instructions from campus administration.” Finally, on July 20, Johnson relayed the information that Amarasekare had been given permission, if she wished, to advise the students about their dissertations, conferences, and in a few other ways. The contact, Johnson later clarified, could only be remote. And no, she couldn’t discuss “personnel matters as they relate to Dr. Amarasekare.” 

Working remotely, said Dulay, would prove challenging, given the nature of the research he’d come to UCLA to pursue. Dulay grew up in Pacifica, Calif., a coastal city just below San Francisco, working at scout camps, leading hikes, and learning and teaching about the natural world. As an undergraduate at the University of California at Santa Cruz, he studied ecology and astrophysics, where, in a lab, he developed a passion for using mathematical models “to uncover and explain patterns in nature that are hidden to the observer but drive and shape species interactions and biodiversity.” In an email, he added, “That led me to want to work with Priyanga, one of the best ecological theoreticians currently working.” His work, Dulay said, involves complex analyses of mathematical models, and the periodic 40-minute Zoom sessions he was finally, in July, allowed to participate in with Amarasekare were no substitute for sitting alongside her and working through problems. 

He recalled that she told him that, without a salary for a year, she’d lost access to the university’s extended Zoom sessions and had to downgrade to a lower-speed internet service that, he said, frequently cut out when they were in the middle of brainstorming problems. Aside from the difficulty of continuing with his research, “There’s no one else in our department who does the work she does and no one with the same level of prestige she has in her field,” said Dulay, who hopes to become a university professor. That’s why the graduate students were so insistent, he said, in pushing for permission for letters of recommendation, which the university finally granted in July... 

(The article continues with similar problems for grad students.)

Full story at https://www.chronicle.com/article/when-a-professor-disappears-and-no-one-will-tell-you-why.

Again, in reading the above material, keep in mind that no litigation has been filed.

Sources Believe

As we have previously noted, Berkeley's move (flight?) to the ACC is on the closed-door agenda for the Regents next week.* Jon Wilner of the Mercury News notes the $$$ implications for UCLA:

The University of California regents will discuss Cal’s move into the Atlantic Coast Conference next week on UCLA’s campus. It’s an appropriate location given that the governing board is expected to consider whether to impose a subsidy on the Bruins — the so-called Berkeley tax, or Cal-imony... Sources believe it will be discussed in detail.

...Expecting the depleted Pac-12 to lose significant media revenue without the Los Angeles market, the regents voted in December to retain the authority to force the Westwood campus to subsidize Berkeley. The measure reads as follows:

“The President will return to the Regents at a future meeting, after Pac-12 media agreements are finalized, with a recommendation for a contribution by UCLA to the Berkeley campus in the range of $2 million to $10 million, to be used to enhance student athlete support at that campus. Such recommendation will be based on the best available information on projected revenues for both campuses. The Board of Regents will have final approval over the contribution amount.”

Since then, the Pac-12 has collapsed, with Cal (and Stanford) fleeing to the ACC starting next summer. But to gain admittance to their new home, the Bay Area schools were forced to accept reduced revenue from the ACC’s media rights contract with ESPN for nine years. The discounted rate reportedly begins at 30 percent of a full share.

...Instead of the $25 million to $30 million they would have received annually from the Pac-12 — or as a full-share member of the ACC — the Bears are staring at just seven figures in media rights revenue into the early 2030s. This, for an athletic department that requires more than $20 million annually from central campus just to balance its books...

“There certainly are financial challenges to this agreement,” Cal chancellor Carol Christ said the day the Bears joined the ACC. “We believe this was the best agreement in financial terms that we could have made and look forward to working through the challenges.” How might Cal “work through” the challenges? Christ declined to provide details. “We’ve barely begun to think about strategy,” she said. “There’s a piece of it that’s missing, which is what the regents decide about UCLA’s contribution to Cal.” ...

Full story at https://www.mercurynews.com/2023/09/12/uc-regents-meeting-to-include-discussion-of-cals-move-into-the-acc-which-could-be-costly-for-ucla/.

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*https://uclafacultyassociation.blogspot.com/2023/09/the-regents-will-be-back-at-ucla-sept.html. Scroll down to Sept. 21.

Thursday, September 14, 2023

No New House

The Regents held a closed-door meeting on Wednesday to discuss a proposed new residence for President Drake after issues of security were raised by racist vandalism at his current house in the spring. The proposal was rejected. From the LA Times:

A University of California regents late Wednesday rejected a proposal to buy a new home for President Michael V. Drake after his current Berkeley residence was defaced by racist graffiti and came under other attacks this year. The purchase of a new residence would have been financed with private funds but regents, meeting in closed session, voted 13-7 against the proposal, according to board minutes, and will seek other alternatives to secure safe housing for Drake and his family.*

Drake, the UC system’s first Black president in its 155-year history, was not at home when a vandal spray-painted racial slurs and profanity on the front and back of the home in May. But the attack horrified the UC and Berkeley community, led to an ongoing hate crime investigation by local law enforcement and fueled alarm over the need for better security for Drake and his wife, Brenda.

The racist attack followed other incidents, including the smashing of one of the house windows and intrusion onto the property by trespassers during the five-week strike by UC academic workers late last year. UC erected a fence around the perimeter in March, but a UC official said the vandal involved in the racist graffiti jumped over the fence to deface the property.

Talk about the housing proposal began circulating in public earlier this week. State Senator Caroline Menjivar (D-Panorama City) blasted UC in a committee hearing Monday for considering buying a “close to $12-million home” for Drake even as the university, she said, was opposing a proposed constitutional amendment to strengthen state labor rights for its workers.

UC Regents Board Chair Rich Leib declined to confirm or deny a $12-million price tag, nearly twice the cost of the current presidential residence, which was acquired in 2021 for $6.5 million. “We are very concerned about making sure President Drake and his family are safe and secure based on the horrific attack that occurred,” Leib said, “but we will not be going forward with this proposal.”

In the May vandalism, the perpetrator also spray-painted “Jan. 6, 2021” — the day of the violent insurrection at the U.S. Capitol — on Drake’s residence and other homes in the area, according to the Berkeley Scanner, which first reported the attack...

Full story at https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2023-09-14/ucs-first-black-president-wont-get-new-home-after-racist-graffiti-defaces-current-residence.

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*Board vote: Regents Chu, Cohen, Elliott, Ellis, Guber, Matosantos, Sherman voting “aye.”

Regents Anguiano, Batchlor, Kounalakis, Leib, Makarechian, Park, Pérez, Raznick, Reilly, Sarris, Sures, Tesfai, and Thurmond voting “no.”

Source: https://regents.universityofcalifornia.edu/aar/septs.pdf.

Keep Stuffing - But there's only so much room

Blog readers will recall a push by the governor for special admissions procedures for transfers from community colleges to UCLA. And there was a more general push for a common set of community college requirements to transfer to CSU and UC. CalMatters reports that a new bill - which either is passed today or dies - is moving through the legislature that would create a kind of pilot program along those lines.

The problem remains that there is only so much capacity at UCLA. If more enter through one door, fewer will enter through another. 

It’s rare for a California bill to come back to life after enduring a quiet legislative death, but a shelved effort to help more community college students transfer to the University of California suddenly has new legs. Spearheading this last-minute revival is bill author Assemblymember Kevin McCarty, a Democrat from Sacramento, who told CalMatters in an interview that his office spent weeks crafting the legislation with representatives from Gov. Gavin Newsom’s office. McCarty said the proposed law, Assembly Bill 1291, has input from the Senate and Assembly legislative leaders as well. It must pass the Legislature by Sept. 14. “This is a game changer for higher education access and for expanding enrollment through the community college transfer process,” McCarty said in an interview. “While not perfect, this simplifies more than anything we’ve ever seen.”

He said the bill sets in motion a pathway to achieve a holy grail for higher-education advocates: A common admissions guarantee for community college students to get into a UC or California State University campus. Currently, community college students earning an associate degree for transfer, a specialized associate degree, are guaranteed admission to a Cal State campus — but not one of their choice. No such systemwide guarantee exists for the UC, though select campuses have their own transfer pathways, and the system is working on its own transfer guarantee.

It’s a striking and rapid turn of events for a measure that a Senate committee killed Sept. 1. The original version of this effort, Assembly Bill 1749, also by McCarty, was held by the Senate Appropriations Committee in the semi-annual bill culling called the suspense file. That bill would have created a UC-wide transfer guarantee through the associate degree for transfer and was backed by student groups and the Campaign for College Opportunity, a major player in California higher education advocacy and policy.

The UC system opposed it, arguing that some of its majors have higher academic standards than what’s required to earn the associate degree for transfer. The UC has no position on McCarty’s latest bill, a spokesperson said.

...McCarty’s bill would create a pilot at UCLA that identifies 12 majors — four in the sciences and math — by 2028 that would be similar to the courses community college students take to earn associate degrees for transfer and that are accepted by Cal States. The pilot would identify eight majors by 2026. The bill also would phase in at least four more UC campuses that would accept 12 majors that are similar to those associate degrees. There’s intent language to have all nine UC campuses that enroll undergraduates take part in the program by 2031-32.

But while McCarty’s original bill included an admission guarantee, this version doesn’t, noted Jessie Ryan, a senior executive at the Campaign for College Opportunity. Instead, the current version says the UC would “prioritize admission” to transferring students...

Full story at https://calmatters.org/education/higher-education/2023/09/community-college-transfer-2/.